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Mergers & Amalgamations (perspective)-Comparison between Companies Act 1956 and Companies Act 2013

S. No. Particulars Companies Act, 2013 Companies Act, 1956 1 Applicability Section  230 – 240* Section  390 -396A 2 Cross Border Mergers Inbound mergers (Foreign Company merging into Indian Company as well as outbound foreign company mergers (Indian Company merging into foreign Company with RBI approval) are allowed. Permits only inbound foreign Company merger (Foreign Company …

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Audit & Auditors – Companies Act, 2013 vs. Companies Act, 1956

S. No. Particulars Companies Act, 2013 Companies Act, 1956 1. Compulsory Internal Audit Sec.138. Prescribes companies of a particular class to appoint an Internal auditor who can be a CA or CWA or of any other professional as may be decided by the Board. No Such Provision existed 2. Rotation of Statutory Auditors Sec.139(3): Members …

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Powers of the Board – Companies Act, 2013 Vs Companies Act, 1956

S. No Particulars Companies Act, 2013 Companies Act, 1956 Changes 1 Applicability Section – 179 read with Rule 8 of the Companies(Meetings of the Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014 Section – 291 & 292 — 2 Powers of Board The Board of Directors shall exercise the following powers on behalf of the company by …

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Incorporation of Companies under Companies Act, 1956 vs 2013

  Sr. No. Subject Matters Provisions under Companies Act, 1956 Provisions under Companies Act, 2013 1 Types of companies that can be formed Public company or private company which can be limited by shares/limited by guarantee or unlimited company. Besides public & private company, One Person Company (OPC) can also be formed. 2 Validity of …

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POSTAL BALLOT

Introduction: In the Indian scenario, postal ballot is relatively a new concept which was introduced in the Companies Act, 1956 by insertion of a new section, namely Section 192A through an amendment made to the said Act in year 2001. Section 192A of the Companies Act, 1956 states that for the purpose of this section, …

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Insider Trading

Introduction: Insider Trading, as may be familiar to lot of us, is principally the act of dealing in securities with the advantage of having asymmetrical access to unpublished information which when published would impact the price of securities in the market. India seems to be having a long standing tryst with the notion of Insider …

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Related Party Transactions under Old Act & New Act

What are “Related Party Transactions”? Provision on Related party transactions are as mentioned below: Section -188 of Companies Act, 2013 Section -297 & 314 of Companies Act, 1956 Now, let’s compare; Sl. No. Nature of Difference Companies Act, 2013 Companies Act, 1956 1. Approval from Board sale, purchase or supply of any goods or materials; …

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Comparison of Section 186 of Companies Act, 2013 and Section 372A of Companies Act, 1956.

Particulars Section 186 of Companies Act, 2013 (“the 2013 Act”) Section 372A of Companies Act, 1956 (“the 1956 Act”) Heading of Section Loan and Investment by Company Inter Corporate-Corporate Loans and Advances. Number of Sub-Section 13 9 Restriction on multi layered Investment A Company shall unless otherwise prescribed, make investment through not more than two …

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