1. Word:Locus Standi
Origin: Latin word
Meaning: a right to appear in a court or before anybody on a given question; a right to be heard.
Example: A foreign government which has not been recognized by the UK government has no locus standi in the English courts.
2. Word: Sub judice
Origin: Latin word
Meaning: before a court of law or a judge; under judicial consideration
Example: Often a commissioner had to leave the bench because he was himself aparty to the suit that was sub judice.